Sunday, March 24, 2024

Unclutter your space with feng shui, by Antonia Beattie and Rosemary Stevens

 

I enjoy reading books and articles about both decluttering and feng shui, but this book is light on the principles of both concepts. It's a very quick read with cute illustrations, but there are many other resources that are better. For decluttering, (why do they use the term "unclutter"? Even Google tried to correct the term), Marie Kondo's books would be a more thorough and practical approach.

Tuesday, March 19, 2024

Narcas: the secret rise of women in Latin America's cartels, by Deborah Bonello

With Narcas, VICE News reporter Deborah Bonello has provided readers with a short (160 pages) but fascinating look at some of the women who have risen to the top ranks of some of Latin America's most notorious cartels. Focusing on Mexico, Honduras, and Guatemala, Bonello demonstrates how the deep poverty of the region lead so many to enter into the drug trade. Many of these women were highly successful for a period of time, but most of them were arrested eventually; some of them even turned themselves in and collaborated with the DEA to avoid arrest or lengthy prison terms. Bonello's motive for writing the book is to show that there are women in these roles even though they have been largely overlooked by the news or popular media. Much of her writing consists of her impressions based on interviews not only with the women whom she was profiling but also with others in their organization, their neighbors, other reporters and researchers, and law enforcement.
 

Birnam Wood, by Eleanor Catton

 

I really liked this novel set in New Zealand. It's about a group of environmentalists who work together to farm and garden on unclaimed or unused tracts of land. They decide to farm a new property but become embroiled in a conspiracy that's incredibly dangerous. Mira is the de facto head of Birnam Wood, the collective of farmers and environmentalists. Her best friend, Shelley, is thinking of leaving the group, but stays in to be involved in the new project, which has the potential of being funded by an American billionaire, Robert Lemoine. He wants to invest in good works and non-profits; however, Lemoine has much more planned for the property than Mira and her friends can imagine, and how that plays out creates a slowly rising tension in the book that kept me reading to the end. Mira's friend Tony is a budding reporter who decides to investigate the story as a way to break into the field, and his probing sets in motion a series of events that will be catastrophic. None of the characters in this book are particularly likable, but their actions and motivations are fascinating, and I found it impossible to put this book down.

Sunday, March 3, 2024

The year 1000, by Robert Lacey and Danny Danziger

 

This is an enjoyable overview of life in England in the year 1000. Framed around the Julius Work Calendar, chapters follow the months and each month reflects a theme as illustrated in the Calendar allowing the authors to focus on food, animals, farming, harvesting food, war, and more. It's a fun, easy to read, and short history that is designed for the lay reader, although it provides a nice bibliography for people who want to learn more.

Thursday, February 29, 2024

Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow, by Gabrielle Zevin

I couldn't put this novel down. It's about a group of friends who meet as children and at college and who form a company to develop games. Sam and Sadie meet in the hospital as young teens; Sam is recovering from a car accident and Sadie's sister is undergoing treatment for cancer. They make friends over their mutual love of video games before their friendship is upended over a misunderstanding. They meet again while at college; Sam is studying mathematics at Harvard, and Sadie is studying game design at MIT. Sam's roommate Marx becomes an integral part of their friendship and the three of them embark on a successful venture to design video games. I really love Zevin's writing; she manages to write about online games and their development in a way that is fascinating even for people like me who don't play games at all. Their relationships grow and morph over the years, through many challenges and tragedies. This author also wrote The Storied Life of A.J. Fikry, which I read in 2014 for my book club (same with this book) and reviewed here. I loved that book as well and look forward to what Zevin will bring to us next.
 

Wednesday, February 21, 2024

Alfred the Great, by F.H. Hayward

 

This brief (140 pages) 1935 biography of Alfred the Great touches on the key points in his life including the myths surrounding him along with the battles fought against the "Danes," although it doesn't go into too much depth on any of the topics. It's a well written and enjoyable read that is part of the Great Lives series published by Duckworth. The copy I have (borrowed from the PSU library) doesn't have a dust jacket (it may not have been published with one) and was bound in a faded red cover. It didn't have any illustrations, so I borrowed a free image of a statue of Alfred the Great that I found online. The book contains a chronology of key dates in Alfred's life and reign along with a very brief bibliography (with only five entries), but no index.

Sunday, February 11, 2024

Lucy by the sea, by Elizabeth Strout

 

This was the February pick for my State College book club. I'm new to the club this year, so I don't know if they've read earlier books in this series by Elizabeth Strout, but this was my first book by her. I really didn't find much to like about the book. The main character, Lucy Barton, is a successful author whose ex-husband convinces her to leave New York City just as the COVID-19 pandemic was starting. They move to a recently-vacated but still furnished home in Maine where they take walks and get to know the locals. I found the writing flat and unappealing. It's repetitious in places, with Lucy reporting on everything she hates in a childish way. Later, she meets a neighbor and says hello to him every day, then repeatedly tells her ex how much she loves the man. Lucy is an unlikable character and she narrates the story with a step-by-step account of her days. It's a little boring and I wonder why Strout would present a novel in this fashion. Was she trying to capture the boredom some may have felt during the pandemic? If so, she may have succeeded too well. I finished the book quickly; it's so simple that it's a very fast read. I don't think I could recommend this one.

Thursday, February 1, 2024

Trust, by Hernan Diaz

 

I really liked this story told from four different perspectives. I had read several reviews of the book before I started it, so I had a good idea of what was coming; otherwise, I might have been a little disconcerted by each subsequent section of the book. There are four sections altogether, with the first being a novelized version of someone's life; the second is a draft of a ghostwritten but not finished biography; the third is the memoir of the ghostwrite; and the fourth is the journal of the woman profiled in the earlier sections. Each section appears to reveal more of the truth about the woman's life. The writing is very good. I did wonder about why the book was framed in this way, other than just a creative exercise. It was interesting and thought-provoking.

Thursday, January 25, 2024

Life on other planets: a memoir of finding my place in the universe, by Aomawa Shields

This is an inspiring memoir by a Black woman who, after graduating from MIT, struggled with her next steps. Initially attending graduate school for astrophysics at UW-Madison, she left to pursue her other love, acting, which she did for 10 years before being drawn back to science. She goes to the University of Washington, follows that up with a fellowship at Harvard, then a tenure track position at UC Irvine. She writes about the challenges of being not just a woman, but a Black woman, in a field that is dominated by white men. She shows how her acting and humanities background helps her be a better teacher and mentor, and she shares how she learned to navigate the tenure track, her marriage, and the birth of her child. She goes on many writing retreats, giving herself the time to think and write without interruption; it is clear that she has benefited from them as her writing is wonderful even as she gives us a completely unvarnished look at her challenges and struggles.
 

Friday, January 19, 2024

Blackouts, by Justin Torres

I liked this second novel by Justin Torres, author of the 2012 novella We the animals, which I reviewed on this blog back in 2018. Blackouts is critically acclaimed, having won the National Book Award for Fiction in 2023. The book tells multiple stories. The unnamed narrator tracks down a friend from his past who is living in a hotel called The Palace. Juan is dying and the book is framed around the narrator's time with Juan as they tell each other stories about their younger days. Both Juan and the narrator spent time in a mental asylum, which is where they met, and they seem to use these stories to continue to work through some of the same issues they were dealing with then. Juan also tells the narrator about the two women who adopted him and asks the narrator to take on the completion of a project about their lives and research, which was the study of homosexuality. Blackouts includes illustrations from that research which was published without giving credit to the true authors, and the title of the book refers to both the pages of those books which have been redacted carefully with black marker and the blackouts that plague the narrator. The story goes back and forth between narratives about Juan, the narrator, or the two women who adopted Juan. Sometimes it was difficult to figure out who was speaking and the relevance. Many parts of the story didn't seem to go anywhere. I enjoyed reading the book, but I can't say that I loved it.
 

Tuesday, January 9, 2024

Home fire, by Kamila Shamsie

 

I have mixed feelings about this novel by Pakistani-British author Kamila Shamsie. While shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize, I feel that it has some flaws that prevent it from being a great novel. The novel tells the story of a Pakistani immigrant family in London whose father abandoned them and was later killed during the war on terror. Isma is the oldest and she raised her younger twin siblings, Aneeka and Parvaiz, after their mother's early death. The novel is organized into five sections following the three siblings as well as Eamonn, who falls in love with Aneeka, and Eamonn's father, Karamat, who is a politician. I had a hard time getting into the book as the first section, which follows Isma, is the least compelling. The book picks up a bit when Eamonn begins a relationship with Aneeka and we read about Parvaiz' seduction and recruitment into a jihadi group fighting in Syria. The final section follows Karamat who advocates for complete assimilation of migrants into British society. When Parvaiz is killed while trying to escape the terrorist group that he joined, Karamat prevents his body from being repatriated resulting in both Aneeka and Eamonn going to Pakistan to try to change his mind. The ending is quite abrupt and tragic. As this is a modern adaptation of the Greek tragedy Antigone, perhaps it had to end tragically, but it felt very contrived to me. I wonder if the author could have made her points about post 9-11 anti-Muslim sentiment and assimilation better by allowing Parvaiz to return home and face the consequences. Nevertheless, once I got started, this book was a compelling narrative and page turner, even as I quibbled with the completely illogical actions of many of the characters.

Thursday, January 4, 2024

A nearby country called love, by Salar Abdoh

 

I really loved this latest novel by Iranian novelist Salar Abdoh, who doubles as a Professor and Director of Undergraduate Creative Writing at the City College of New York. It tells the story of Issa, a man who has recently returned to Tehran from New York. Although he teaches in a language school, he seems to have a lot of time on his hands, which he spends with his friend Nasser, a fireman. Issa lost his mother while young, and his father and brother have both died since then, so he has very little family other than Aziz (his childhood nanny) and her daughter. When Issa introduces Nasser to one of his older brother's gay friends, it sets in motion a whole series of events that draw Issa in. He plays a central role in all of his friends lives, always trying to do the right thing, but he's challenged constantly by Iranian cultural taboos. This novel deals with homophobia, forced marriage, transgender rights, violence against women, and much more. I loved the writing, plot, and characters. No one is stereotyped, and it shows a true diversity in Iranian culture which is much more multifaceted than we see through the news.

Tuesday, January 2, 2024

Dyscalculia: A love story of epic miscalculation, by Camonghne Felix

 

Author Camonghne Felix was sexually assaulted at the age of 8, resulting in many years of declining mental health and unhealthy behaviors. One of the results of her mental illness was an inability to do math; this becomes a metaphor throughout the book to illustrate her inability to cope in general. The book is framed around a breakup with her fiance which leads her to spiral out of control. Hospitalized, she is finally diagnosed with a form of bipolar disorder and, appropriately medicated, she begins to recover. Felix is a poet, and much of the book is written in a style reminiscent of poetry; in fact, many pages of the book contain only a cryptic sentence or two. She leaves huge portions of her story out of the narrative, leaving the reader guessing about much of it. She has a story that is worth telling, but in this form, it leaves the reader with more questions than answers.

Monday, January 1, 2024

Lesbian love story: A memoir in archives, by Amelia Possanza

 

Author Amelia Possanza has written a deeply researched narrative about historical lesbian relationships in an effort to find role models for herself not only in romance and relationships but in life. The subtitle of the book is “A memoir in archives” and Possanza uses libraries, archives, and historical centers as sources for locating information about lesbian relationships ranging from the Greek poet Sappho up to the current day. Each of seven chapters delve into these relationships and Possanza quotes effectively and thoroughly from these historical lesbians’ own writings and statements (some through oral history archives). As she discusses these historical cases, she weaves her own life and musings about what it means to be a lesbian into the story and she relates how what she learns about each of the lesbians whom she is researching affects her own understanding about herself and her own relationships and friendships. Possanza’s writing is deeply researched and the stories she tells are compelling, touching, and fascinating.


Sunday, December 17, 2023

Slow burn: the hidden costs of a warming world, by R. Jisung Park

 

In this deeply researched book about the effects of climate change, environmental and labor economist Park (Univ. of Pennsylvania) warns that global warming’s impact goes beyond the weather events in the news. He demonstrates the sweeping effects of climate change on health, education, and productivity by taking an economic approach to the analysis of even minor increases in the average temperature of the planet. His book spotlights research indicating how higher temperatures negatively affect worker productivity, conflict, violence, and student learning, achievement, and performance on tests. For example, increases in the number and size of forest fires not only cause disastrous damage to homes, property, and lives, they also create long-term damage thousands of miles away due to the spread of smoke, impacting the economy, health, and mortality. He argues that societies need to tackle these dangers and that it will take a globally coordinated approach to ameliorate them. VERDICT With gripping prose, this book encourages policymakers to consider the many hazards associated with the unavoidable increases in global temperature that the world faces. This is a call to arms addressing one of the most critical issues of contemporary times.

A version of this review was previously published in Library Journal 149:3 (2024): 113.

Sea of tranquility, by Emily St. John Mandel

 

I enjoyed this novel by Emily St. John Mandel. Loosely related to the happenings in her earlier novel, The Glass Hotel, Sea of Tranquility is about several characters from different time periods who all experience the same strange phenomenon that involves a glitch in time where they sense similar things, such as a violin playing. As each section of the book tackles a different time period and character, we can begin to piece together the events that they all have in common. The writing is really good, and this is an easy and fast book to read. I would have liked to re-read it, but had to return it to the library, unfortunately. My only beef about it is that time travel books (and movies) always have some element that doesn't really work or make sense. I don't want to give it away, so I won't write any more about this, but this book is no exception. However, if you just suspend your disbelief, this is a good book that I highly recommend. It helps if you've read The Glass Hotel already, though.

Sunday, December 10, 2023

Morse's greatest mystery and other stories, by Colin Dexter

 

I finished the last of the Inspector Morse mystery novels a few weeks ago, and wrapped it all up with this collection of entertaining short stories. Most, but not all, of these stories involved a crime or mystery and involve Inspector Morse, although not always in the main role. Since I very much enjoyed the 13-book series, this book provided some familiar enjoyment that gave me a taste of the books, which I will miss.

Monday, December 4, 2023

The remorseful day, by Colin Dexter

 

The is the 13th and final Inspector Morse novel by Colin Dexter. Morse is feeling his age and suffering from a number of debilitating illnesses, yet is unable to stop smoking and drinking (although he does try). He is asked to take on a cold case based on some new evidence. Although he refuses to take the lead on the case, he still investigates it behind the scenes, in a way conducting a parallel investigation to Sergeant Lewis'. In the meantime, the investigation threatens to reveal the murderer, leading to two additional murders. Morse and Lewis, with some help from their boss Strange, work their way to the solutions to these crime puzzles, all the while as Morse is getting sicker and sicker. The final answers come from a letter from Morse to Lewis, with Strange providing the remaining clues. These books have gotten better and better as the series progresses. I'm sorry there won't be more of them, but I do have a final collection of short stories based on Morse to look forward to.

Autumn songs: essays on absence, by Patrice Gopo

 

Autumn song is a collection of essays “on absence.” It is organized into four major sections: dwelling, living, understanding, and changing. I liked these essays, which were thoughtful and wide ranging, covering broad topics such as the author’s childhood, work, children, as well as recent and current topics such as social justice and the Covid pandemic. The writing is excellent, and the essays are very thoughtful.